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Managing an engineering team is a challenging, rewarding gig. Managing a remote engineering team? That adds layers of complexity that most of us didn’t fully appreciate before the world shifted.
We’ve figured out async stand-ups, mastered Slack emojis, and somehow kept complex projects moving forward across time zones. But one area that still feels… awkward… is performance reviews.
If you’re like me, you’ve probably wrestled with how to truly evaluate the performance of engineers you don’t see daily. How do you measure that quiet contributor who delivers solid code but isn’t the most vocal in Zoom calls? How do you assess the impact of someone consistently helping teammates asynchronously, rather than just shipping features?
Traditional performance review processes, built for cubicle farms and hallway chats, just don’t cut it anymore. They can feel arbitrary, unfair, and worst of all, they often fail to capture the real contributions that make a remote technical team successful.
That’s why I’ve spent a lot of time thinking about and refining how we do reviews for my own distributed teams. It became clear that we needed tools specifically designed for the remote reality.
This article is about sharing what I’ve learned: why standard templates are holding you back and how tailoring your performance review template for the unique needs of a remote software development team can make a world of difference. We’ll dig into the specific challenges and look at the key components you need in a template for performance review that actually works for remote engineers, driving both individual growth and crucial team collaboration.
Key Components of an Engineering Performance Review
So, what should a performance review for remote engineering teams look like? It needs to be intentional, structured to capture remote-specific realities, and focused on what truly drives success in a distributed technical environment.
Defining Performance Areas Relevant to Remote Tech Teams
The first step is redefining what constitutes “performance” for your remote engineers.
- Shift from purely individual output to include team contribution and collaboration: Your engineering team review must explicitly value and measure contributions that support the collective. This means looking beyond just “Did they complete their tasks?” to “How did they enable the team?”
- Emphasis on communication clarity and proactivity in an asynchronous setting: Effective async communication is a core technical skill in a remote world. It needs to be a key evaluation area.
- Focus on problem-solving approach and impact, not just code quantity: How did they tackle complex problems? Did their solution have a positive impact on the project or other team members? This is more telling than lines of code written.
Structuring Sections to Capture Remote-Specific Data
A well-structured review will have dedicated sections that prompt reflection and feedback on these remote-specific areas. Here’s a breakdown of key sections:
Collaboration and Team Contribution
This section is critical for combating the “lone wolf” tendency and fostering a connected team.
- Specific questions on cross-functional teamwork: How did the engineer interact and collaborate with product, design, or other engineering teams?
- Evaluating participation in code reviews and knowledge sharing: Did they actively participate in code reviews, providing constructive feedback? Did they contribute to documentation, internal presentations, or knowledge-sharing sessions?
- Assessing support for teammates and contribution to team cohesion: Did they proactively offer help? Did they contribute positively to team morale or problem-solving discussions?
- Examples of successful collaborative efforts: Prompting the engineer and manager to provide specific examples (e.g., “Describe a time you successfully paired remotely on a complex bug,” “How did you help onboard a new team member asynchronously?”) helps make this concrete.
Communication and Documentation
Given the reliance on written and asynchronous communication, this is a vital area.
- Evaluating clarity and timeliness of written communication (async): Questions about the quality of Slack messages, emails, or project updates. Are they clear, concise, and timely?
- Assessing quality of documentation (code, project notes, etc.): Is the code well-documented? Are technical decisions recorded clearly? Is project documentation up-to-date and helpful?
- Proactivity in seeking/providing updates: Does the engineer proactively provide status updates, ask clarifying questions, or summarize decisions?
Technical Proficiency and Code Quality
While remote, technical skills remain fundamental.
- Linking technical skill assessment to project outcomes: Instead of just asking “Are they proficient in X language?”, ask “How did their proficiency in X language contribute to the successful delivery of Y feature?”
- Evaluating code quality, maintainability, and adherence to standards: Discuss specific examples from code reviews or project work.
- Highlighting technical challenges overcome: Prompt reflection on difficult technical problems tackled and the approach taken.
- Citing best practices for assessing technical skills remotely: As an engineering manager, I rely on reviewing Pull Requests thoroughly, examining architectural proposals, discussing technical trade-offs in async channels or focused sync sessions, and evaluating their ability to debug complex systems remotely. These observable outputs provide concrete evidence of technical skills proficiency.
Project Contribution and Ownership
How does the engineer contribute to moving the needle on key initiatives?
- Evaluating ownership of tasks and features from start to finish: Did they take initiative? Did they follow through, even when facing obstacles?
- Assessing ability to meet deadlines and deliver quality work within project scope: How did they manage their time and dependencies remotely?
- Measuring impact on key project milestones: How did their specific contributions directly help the team hit critical delivery targets?
Growth and Development
Supporting continuous learning is key for remote engineers who might miss out on spontaneous learning opportunities.
- Review progress on personal development goals: Discuss goals set in previous reviews or 1:1s.
- Identify areas for future growth and skill acquisition: What technical skills or soft skills (like async communication or remote leadership) should they focus on next?
- Plans for continuous learning: How will they pursue these goals? (e.g., online courses, side projects, contributing to open source, mentorship). This addresses a key audience pain point/want.
Integrating Feedback from Multiple Sources
A robust remote review pulls information from various angles to get a complete picture.
- Self-assessment questions tailored to remote work: Prompt reflection on their own contributions to remote collaboration, communication, and async workflows.
- Peer feedback prompts focused on collaboration and communication: Peers working closely with the engineer (perhaps in different time zones) can offer invaluable insights into their team collaboration and communication effectiveness. Questions should be specific, e.g., “How does [Engineer’s Name]’s communication style impact your ability to collaborate effectively asynchronously?”
- Manager assessment incorporating observed contributions (or lack thereof) in remote context: Based on project tracking, communication logs, code reviews, and 1:1s.
- Consider feedback from stakeholders interacting with the engineer’s work: Product managers, designers, or even key users can provide feedback on the impact and quality of the engineer’s deliverables.
Template Structure
A well-designed template brings these components together logically. Imagine a template flowing something like this:
It starts with basic info and the review period. Then moves into a Self-Assessment, where the engineer reflects on their contributions across the defined areas:
- Collaboration
- Communication
- Technical Work, and
- Project Impact, providing specific examples related to remote scenarios
Next would be the Peer Feedback section, summarizing anonymized input focusing on collaborative aspects and communication effectiveness (“How does [Engineer’s Name] contribute to team cohesion?”, “Provide an example of helpful technical feedback you received from [Engineer’s Name] through code review or async discussion.”).
Then comes the Manager Assessment section, where you evaluate performance against goals set in the previous period and provide your own feedback across the same core areas, substantiated with observations from project management tools, code repos, and communication logs. This section might include questions like, “Describe how [Engineer’s Name]’s remote developer performance review demonstrates their impact on key project milestones.” or “Provide feedback on [Engineer’s Name]’s technical performance feedback remote received during this period.”
Finally, a section on Growth and Development, outlining achievements, identifying areas for improvement, and setting goals for the next period, specifically considering skills needed for effective remote work.
This structure ensures a comprehensive look, incorporating the nuances of the remote environment.
Implementing Your Performance Review
Creating your review template is half the battle; using it effectively is the other. As an experienced engineering manager, here are some practical tips I’ve found helpful:
- Communicating the purpose and structure of the new template to the team: Don’t just spring it on them. Explain why you’ve tailored it, highlighting how it better reflects their remote contributions and supports their growth. Emphasize the focus on collaboration and async work – this can help address the “lone wolf” concern proactively.
- Gathering relevant data throughout the review period: Don’t wait until review time. Use your project management tools (like Jira comments, GitHub PRs, Slack threads, etc.) to track contributions to collaboration, communication clarity, and technical problem-solving as they happen. Note specific examples. This continuous process makes review writing much easier and more accurate.
- Preparing for meaningful remote conversations: Schedule enough time. Find a quiet space. Test your audio/video setup. Review the template responses and your notes thoroughly beforehand, formulating specific points you want to discuss.
- Conducting the performance review meeting effectively via video or call: Make eye contact (with the camera!). Listen actively. Use screen sharing to reference specific points in the template or examples if helpful. Ensure it feels like a two-way conversation, not just a performance readout. Be empathetic to potential remote distractions or connectivity issues.
- Setting clear, measurable goals for the next review period that align with team/project objectives: Use the review as a springboard. Goals should be SMART and directly tie the engineer’s development plan back to the team’s priorities and the overall project management goals. For remote teams, consider setting goals specifically around improving async communication, contributing more to documentation, or leading a remote knowledge-sharing session.
- Leveraging the template as part of a continuous performance management system: The template shouldn’t be a one-off annual event. Use sections of it for quarterly check-ins or even monthly 1:1s to track progress, provide ongoing feedback, and make the formal review less stressful and more productive. It’s a tool for development, not just evaluation.
The Benefits of Using an Engineering Team Performance Review Template
Implementing a tailored template might seem like extra work upfront, but the benefits for both you and your team are significant and directly address the pain points we discussed.
- Addresses specific pain points of remote engineering teams: By focusing on collaboration, communication, and async work, it directly tackles the “lone wolf” challenge and improves the quality of remote interaction.
- Provide a standardized, yet flexible, process for consistent reviews: A good engineering team review template ensures everyone is evaluated on relevant criteria, leading to fairer and more consistent reviews, reducing the manager’s stress from inventing a process each time.
- Enables more accurate and fair assessment of remote developer performance: It allows you to see and value contributions that traditional methods miss, leading to a more complete and equitable view of each engineer’s impact.
- Strengthens the link between individual contributions and team/project success: By structuring sections around project impact and team collaboration, the template helps engineers see how their work fits into the bigger picture.
- Supports employee growth and development in a structured way: The dedicated growth section and the focus on remote-specific skills provide a clear framework for discussing career paths and setting actionable development goals.
- Improves visibility into team activities and contributions: The template acts as a structured way to gather and review information about contributions that might not be obvious in a distributed setting.
- Ultimately saves time and reduces stress for engineering managers by streamlining input gathering and feedback delivery: While initial setup takes effort, having a clear structure and knowing what data to collect makes the review process itself far more efficient and less daunting.
The shift to remote work for engineering teams is permanent, and our management processes must evolve with it. Sticking to outdated performance review templates designed for co-located environments simply doesn’t serve our teams or our goals. These templates often fail to capture the vital contributions in team collaboration, asynchronous communication, and proactive problem-solving that are the hallmarks of successful remote engineering. They can perpetuate the “lone wolf” problem by not valuing interdependent work and make it harder to give truly meaningful technical performance feedback remotely.
Effective performance reviews for remote engineering teams require templates tailored to the unique dynamics of distributed work. Templates that explicitly measure and value collaboration, technical contribution within a remote context, and proficiency in asynchronous communication are not just helpful – they are essential.
By adopting a template built for this reality, you can move beyond the frustrations of vague, unfair reviews and create a process that genuinely supports your engineers, fosters strong team collaboration, and drives project success.
It’s time to stop wrestling with inadequate tools and embrace a performance review framework that truly reflects the modern engineering landscape.
👇 Related Reads from Performance Bliss
If you found this helpful, you might also like:
- 🔗 Distributed Team Building Challenges and What To Do About Them
- 🔗 Turning Performance Reviews into a Shared Growth Experience
- 🔗 Turning Feedback Into Action: A Step-by-Step Framework
- 🔗 Debunking Common Myths About Performance Review Software
Need help designing a smoother onboarding experience for your dev team? Visit Performance Bliss to see how structured goals and human-centered feedback can drive performance from day one.